﻿<?xml version="1.0"?>
<rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:terms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:ns="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:usbill="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/schema/usbill/" xmlns:bibo="http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/" xmlns:ns1="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/" xmlns:rdfschema="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#" xmlns:time="http://pervasive.semanticweb.org/ont/2004/06/time#">
	<usbill:HouseBill rdf:about="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/109/bills/h2389">
		<terms:created>2005-05-17</terms:created>
		<ns:title>H.R. 2389: Pledge Protection Act of 2005</ns:title>
		<usbill:introduced rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date">2005-05-17</usbill:introduced>
		<bibo:shortTitle>H.R. 2389: Pledge Protection Act of 2005</bibo:shortTitle>
		<usbill:hasAmendment rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/109/bills/amendments/h1187" ns:title="H. Amd. 1187: Amendment sought to preserve the authority of the United States Supreme Court to hear or decide any question pertaining to the interpretation of, or the validity under the Constitution of, the Pledge of Allegiance, as defined in 4 U.S.C. section 4, or its recitation." />
		<usbill:hasAmendment rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/109/bills/amendments/h1188" ns:title="H. Amd. 1188: Amendment sought to require that Federal courts have jurisdiction when free exercise of religion is violated due to coerced or mandatory recitation of the Pledge." />
		<usbill:hasAmendment rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/109/bills/amendments/h1189" ns:title="H. Amd. 1189: Amendment adds language making it explicit that the Act is effective immediately and applies to all pending and future litigation." />
		<ns:subject>Law</ns:subject>
		<ns:subject>Politics and government</ns:subject>
		<ns:subject>Jurisdiction</ns:subject>
		<ns:subject>District courts</ns:subject>
		<ns:subject>Constitution</ns:subject>
		<ns:subject>Judicial review</ns:subject>
		<ns:subject>Constitutional law</ns:subject>
		<ns:subject>Oaths</ns:subject>
		<ns:subject>Appellate courts</ns:subject>
		<ns:subject>Supreme Court</ns:subject>
		<ns:subject>Allegiance</ns:subject>
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/S000522" ns1:name="Christopher Smith" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/K000210" ns1:name="Peter King" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/M000508" ns1:name="Howard McKeon" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/M000472" ns1:name="John McHugh" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/B000072" ns1:name="Richard Baker" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/M001138" ns1:name="Donald Manzullo" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/W000268" ns1:name="W. Weldon" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/G000410" ns1:name="Raymond Green" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/D000299" ns1:name="Lincoln Diaz-Balart" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/T000067" ns1:name="Charles Taylor" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/U000031" ns1:name="Frederick Upton" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/D000217" ns1:name="Thomas DeLay" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/C000556" ns1:name="Howard Coble" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/D000429" ns1:name="John Doolittle" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/G000021" ns1:name="Elton Gallegly" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/P000419" ns1:name="Richard Pombo" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/B000013" ns1:name="Spencer Bachus" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/B000208" ns1:name="Roscoe Bartlett" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/C000059" ns1:name="Ken Calvert" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/N000172" ns1:name="James Nussle" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/R000033" ns1:name="James Ramstad" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/L000169" ns1:name="James Leach" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/E000092" ns1:name="Vernon Ehlers" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/D000168" ns1:name="Nathan Deal" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/S000244" ns1:name="F. Sensenbrenner" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/H001022" ns1:name="Henry Hyde" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/H000676" ns1:name="Peter Hoekstra" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/H000444" ns1:name="Joel Hefley" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/S000583" ns1:name="Lamar Smith" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/G000309" ns1:name="Barton Gordon" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/L000321" ns1:name="John Linder" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/C000994" ns1:name="Randall Cunningham" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/H000981" ns1:name="Duncan Hunter" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/E000268" ns1:name="Terry Everett" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/S000822" ns1:name="Clifford Stearns" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/H000067" ns1:name="Ralph Hall" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/H000528" ns1:name="Walter Herger" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/B000213" ns1:name="Joe Barton" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/D000533" ns1:name="John Duncan" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/M000388" ns1:name="James McCrery" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/B000463" ns1:name="Michael Bilirakis" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/C000868" ns1:name="Robert Cramer" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/B000490" ns1:name="Sanford Bishop" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/S000097" ns1:name="H. Saxton" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/B000617" ns1:name="Henry Bonilla" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/J000174" ns1:name="Samuel Johnson" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/R000011" ns1:name="Nick Rahall" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/Y000031" ns1:name="C. W. Young" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/K000220" ns1:name="Jack Kingston" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/Y000033" ns1:name="Donald Young" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/R000141" ns1:name="Ralph Regula" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/W000672" ns1:name="Frank Wolf" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/B000589" ns1:name="John Boehner" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/O000163" ns1:name="Michael Oxley" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/S000303" ns1:name="E. Shaw" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/C000794" ns1:name="Jerry Costello" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/R000435" ns1:name="Ileana Ros-Lehtinen" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/B001149" ns1:name="Dan Burton" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/R000395" ns1:name="Harold Rogers" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/I000047" ns1:name="Ernest Istook" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/B001203" ns1:name="Stephen Buyer" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/M000689" ns1:name="John Mica" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/L000293" ns1:name="Ron Lewis" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/W000437" ns1:name="Roger Wicker" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/N000081" ns1:name="Robert Ney" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/D000136" ns1:name="Thomas Davis" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/S001143" ns1:name="Mark Souder" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/G000536" ns1:name="Gilbert Gutknecht" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/H000807" ns1:name="John Hostettler" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/C000266" ns1:name="Steven Chabot" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/M001134" ns1:name="Sue Myrick" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/L000553" ns1:name="Steven LaTourette" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/K000078" ns1:name="Sue Kelly" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/N000159" ns1:name="Charles Norwood" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/S000275" ns1:name="John Shadegg" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/T000238" ns1:name="William Thornberry" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/H000329" ns1:name="Doc Hastings" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/W000273" ns1:name="Gerald Weller" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/F000372" ns1:name="Rodney Frelinghuysen" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/R000004" ns1:name="George Radanovich" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/L000554" ns1:name="Frank LoBiondo" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/W000267" ns1:name="David Weldon" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/C000962" ns1:name="Barbara Cubin" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/W000119" ns1:name="Zach Wamp" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/L000552" ns1:name="Ray LaHood" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/J000255" ns1:name="Walter Jones" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/L000111" ns1:name="Thomas Latham" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/H000413" ns1:name="John Hayworth" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/T000260" ns1:name="Todd Tiahrt" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/W000413" ns1:name="Edward Whitfield" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/B000575" ns1:name="Roy Blunt" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/S000250" ns1:name="Peter Sessions" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/P000583" ns1:name="Ronald Paul" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/G000280" ns1:name="Virgil Goode" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/N000143" ns1:name="Anne Northup" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/C000116" ns1:name="Christopher Cannon" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/A000055" ns1:name="Robert Aderholt" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/J000082" ns1:name="William Jenkins" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/E000172" ns1:name="Jo Ann Emerson" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/B001228" ns1:name="Mary Bono Mack" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/P000373" ns1:name="Joseph Pitts" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/G000152" ns1:name="James Gibbons" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/M000485" ns1:name="Mike McIntyre" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/P000323" ns1:name="Charles Pickering" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/F000440" ns1:name="Vito Fossella" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/B000755" ns1:name="Kevin Brady" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/G000377" ns1:name="Kay Granger" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/H000948" ns1:name="Kenny Hulshof" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/R000566" ns1:name="Jim Ryun" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/S000364" ns1:name="John Shimkus" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/M000934" ns1:name="Jerry Moran" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/T000459" ns1:name="Lee Terry" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/H001029" ns1:name="Robin Hayes" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/M001139" ns1:name="Gary Miller" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/W000791" ns1:name="Greg Walden" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/S001148" ns1:name="Michael Simpson" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/G000545" ns1:name="Mark Green" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/R000569" ns1:name="Thomas Reynolds" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/R000570" ns1:name="Paul Ryan" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/T000458" ns1:name="Thomas Tancredo" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/H001033" ns1:name="Melissa Hart" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/K000361" ns1:name="Ric Keller" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/C001046" ns1:name="Eric Cantor" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/O000166" ns1:name="C.L. Otter" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/O000165" ns1:name="Thomas Osborne" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/T000462" ns1:name="Patrick Tiberi" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/P000585" ns1:name="Todd Platts" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/M001144" ns1:name="Jeff Miller" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/G000546" ns1:name="Samuel Graves" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/F000445" ns1:name="James Forbes" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/P000586" ns1:name="Adam Putnam" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/W000795" ns1:name="Addison Wilson" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/F000443" ns1:name="Michael Ferguson" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/C001045" ns1:name="Ander Crenshaw" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/B001235" ns1:name="Henry Brown" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/D000597" ns1:name="Jo Ann Davis" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/P000587" ns1:name="Mike Pence" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/F000444" ns1:name="Jeff Flake" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/I000056" ns1:name="Darrell Issa" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/C001048" ns1:name="John Culberson" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/R000571" ns1:name="Dennis Rehberg" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/K000358" ns1:name="Mark Kennedy" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/C001047" ns1:name="Shelley Capito" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/R000572" ns1:name="Michael Rogers" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/S001154" ns1:name="William Shuster" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/B001236" ns1:name="John Boozman" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/S001155" ns1:name="John Sullivan" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/R000574" ns1:name="Rick Renzi" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/K000363" ns1:name="John Kline" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/C001052" ns1:name="Chris Chocola" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/M001152" ns1:name="Marilyn Musgrave" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/B001243" ns1:name="Marsha Blackburn" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/H001035" ns1:name="Katherine Harris" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/P000588" ns1:name="Steven Pearce" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/M001147" ns1:name="Thaddeus McCotter" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/B001248" ns1:name="Michael Burgess" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/B001247" ns1:name="Virginia Brown-Waite" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/K000362" ns1:name="Steve King" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/F000447" ns1:name="Tom Feeney" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/B001240" ns1:name="Bob Beauprez" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/G000548" ns1:name="Scott Garrett" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/B001239" ns1:name="James Barrett" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/F000448" ns1:name="Trent Franks" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/D000600" ns1:name="Mario Diaz-Balart" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/R000575" ns1:name="Michael Rogers" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/M001150" ns1:name="Candice Miller" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/C001053" ns1:name="Tom Cole" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/B001246" ns1:name="Jeb Bradley" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/A000361" ns1:name="Rodney Alexander" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/T000463" ns1:name="Michael Turner" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/H001036" ns1:name="Jeb Hensarling" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/G000549" ns1:name="Jim Gerlach" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/M001146" ns1:name="James Marshall" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/N000182" ns1:name="Randy Neugebauer" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/C001051" ns1:name="John Carter" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/M001151" ns1:name="Tim Murphy" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/D000599" ns1:name="Lincoln Davis" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/P000589" ns1:name="Jon Porter" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/G000550" ns1:name="John Gingrey" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/B001250" ns1:name="Rob Bishop" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/B001254" ns1:name="Dan Boren" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/M001157" ns1:name="Michael McCaul" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/D000605" ns1:name="Thelma Drake" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/C001062" ns1:name="K. Conaway" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/M001156" ns1:name="Patrick McHenry" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/M001158" ns1:name="Kenny Marchant" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/P000592" ns1:name="Ted Poe" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/J000287" ns1:name="Bobby Jindal" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/K000364" ns1:name="John Kuhl" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/F000450" ns1:name="Virginia Foxx" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/B001255" ns1:name="Charles Boustany" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/D000603" ns1:name="Geoff Davis" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/G000552" ns1:name="Louis Gohmert" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/M001159" ns1:name="Cathy McMorris Rodgers" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/P000591" ns1:name="Tom Price" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/S001164" ns1:name="Jean Schmidt" />
		<usbill:cosponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/S001160" ns1:name="Michael Sodrel" />
		<usbill:status>vote</usbill:status>
		<usbill:inCommittee rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/committees/HouseJudiciary" />
		<usbill:inCommittee rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/committees/SenateJudiciary" />
		<usbill:inCommittee rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/committees/HouseJudiciary/Constitution" />
		<usbill:title>H.R. 2389: To amend title 28, United States Code, with respect to the jurisdiction of Federal courts over certain cases and controversies involving the Pledge of Allegiance.</usbill:title>
		<usbill:hadAction>
			<usbill:LegislativeAction>
				<ns:description>Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.</ns:description>
				<time:at rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date">2005-05-17</time:at>
			</usbill:LegislativeAction>
		</usbill:hadAction>
		<usbill:hadAction>
			<usbill:LegislativeAction>
				<ns:description>Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution.</ns:description>
				<time:at rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date">2005-06-06</time:at>
			</usbill:LegislativeAction>
		</usbill:hadAction>
		<usbill:hadAction>
			<usbill:LegislativeAction>
				<ns:description>Subcommittee on the Constitution Discharged.</ns:description>
				<time:at rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date">2006-06-06</time:at>
			</usbill:LegislativeAction>
		</usbill:hadAction>
		<usbill:hadAction>
			<usbill:LegislativeAction>
				<ns:description>Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.</ns:description>
				<time:at rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date">2006-06-07</time:at>
			</usbill:LegislativeAction>
		</usbill:hadAction>
		<usbill:hadAction>
			<usbill:LegislativeAction>
				<ns:description>Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.</ns:description>
				<time:at rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date">2006-06-28</time:at>
			</usbill:LegislativeAction>
		</usbill:hadAction>
		<usbill:hadAction>
			<usbill:LegislativeAction>
				<ns:description>Committee Failed to Report Measure by the Yeas and Nays: 15 - 15.</ns:description>
				<time:at rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date">2006-06-28</time:at>
			</usbill:LegislativeAction>
		</usbill:hadAction>
		<usbill:hadAction>
			<usbill:LegislativeAction>
				<ns:description>Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 920 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 2389 with 1 hour of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit with or without instructions. Measure will be considered read. Specified amendments are in order.</ns:description>
				<time:at rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2006-07-18T16:23:00-04:00</time:at>
			</usbill:LegislativeAction>
		</usbill:hadAction>
		<usbill:hadAction>
			<usbill:LegislativeAction>
				<ns:description>Rule H. Res. 920 passed House.</ns:description>
				<time:at rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2006-07-19T12:23:00-04:00</time:at>
			</usbill:LegislativeAction>
		</usbill:hadAction>
		<usbill:hadAction>
			<usbill:LegislativeAction>
				<ns:description>Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 920.</ns:description>
				<time:at rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2006-07-19T12:23:00-04:00</time:at>
			</usbill:LegislativeAction>
		</usbill:hadAction>
		<usbill:hadAction>
			<usbill:LegislativeAction>
				<ns:description>Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 2389 with 1 hour of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit with or without instructions. Measure will be considered read. Specified amendments are in order.</ns:description>
				<time:at rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2006-07-19T12:23:00-04:00</time:at>
			</usbill:LegislativeAction>
		</usbill:hadAction>
		<usbill:hadAction>
			<usbill:LegislativeAction>
				<ns:description>House resolved itself into the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union pursuant to H. Res. 920 and Rule XVIII.</ns:description>
				<time:at rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2006-07-19T12:24:00-04:00</time:at>
			</usbill:LegislativeAction>
		</usbill:hadAction>
		<usbill:hadAction>
			<usbill:LegislativeAction>
				<ns:description>The Speaker designated the Honorable Steven C. LaTourette to act as Chairman of the Committee.</ns:description>
				<time:at rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2006-07-19T12:24:00-04:00</time:at>
			</usbill:LegislativeAction>
		</usbill:hadAction>
		<usbill:hadAction>
			<usbill:LegislativeAction>
				<ns:description>GENERAL DEBATE - The Committee of the Whole proceeded with one hour of general debate on H.R. 2389.</ns:description>
				<time:at rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2006-07-19T12:24:00-04:00</time:at>
			</usbill:LegislativeAction>
		</usbill:hadAction>
		<usbill:hadAction>
			<usbill:LegislativeAction>
				<ns:description>DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 920, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Watt amendment.</ns:description>
				<time:at rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2006-07-19T13:34:00-04:00</time:at>
			</usbill:LegislativeAction>
		</usbill:hadAction>
		<usbill:hadAction>
			<usbill:LegislativeAction>
				<ns:description>POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on the Watt amendment, the Chair put the question on adoption of the amendment and by voice vote, announced that the noes had prevailed. Mr. Watt demanded a recorded vote and the Chair postponed further proceedings on the question of adoption of the amendment until later in the legislative day.</ns:description>
				<time:at rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2006-07-19T13:42:00-04:00</time:at>
			</usbill:LegislativeAction>
		</usbill:hadAction>
		<usbill:hadAction>
			<usbill:LegislativeAction>
				<ns:description>DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 920, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Jackson-Lee amendment.</ns:description>
				<time:at rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2006-07-19T13:43:00-04:00</time:at>
			</usbill:LegislativeAction>
		</usbill:hadAction>
		<usbill:hadAction>
			<usbill:LegislativeAction>
				<ns:description>POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on the Jackson-Lee amendment, the Chair put the question on adoption of the amendment and by voice vote, announced that the noes had prevailed. Ms. Jackson-Lee demanded a recorded vote and the Chair postponed further proceedings on the question of adoption of the amendment until later in the legislative day.</ns:description>
				<time:at rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2006-07-19T13:52:00-04:00</time:at>
			</usbill:LegislativeAction>
		</usbill:hadAction>
		<usbill:hadAction>
			<usbill:LegislativeAction>
				<ns:description>PROCEEDINGS VITIATED - Ms. Jackson-Lee asked unanimous consent that her request for a recorded vote on her amendment be vitiated, and allow the voice vote to stand. Agreed to without objection.</ns:description>
				<time:at rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2006-07-19T13:53:00-04:00</time:at>
			</usbill:LegislativeAction>
		</usbill:hadAction>
		<usbill:hadAction>
			<usbill:LegislativeAction>
				<ns:description>DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 920, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Akin amendment.</ns:description>
				<time:at rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2006-07-19T13:55:00-04:00</time:at>
			</usbill:LegislativeAction>
		</usbill:hadAction>
		<usbill:hadAction>
			<usbill:LegislativeAction>
				<ns:description>Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union rises leaving H.R. 2389 as unfinished business.</ns:description>
				<time:at rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2006-07-19T14:04:00-04:00</time:at>
			</usbill:LegislativeAction>
		</usbill:hadAction>
		<usbill:hadAction>
			<usbill:LegislativeAction>
				<ns:description>Considered as unfinished business.</ns:description>
				<time:at rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2006-07-19T15:57:00-04:00</time:at>
			</usbill:LegislativeAction>
		</usbill:hadAction>
		<usbill:hadAction>
			<usbill:LegislativeAction>
				<ns:description>The House resolved into Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union for further consideration.</ns:description>
				<time:at rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2006-07-19T15:57:00-04:00</time:at>
			</usbill:LegislativeAction>
		</usbill:hadAction>
		<usbill:hadAction>
			<usbill:LegislativeAction>
				<ns:description>UNFINISHED BUSINESS - The Chair announced that the unfinished business was the question of adoption of an amendment which had been debated earlier and on which further proceedings had been postponed.</ns:description>
				<time:at rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2006-07-19T15:58:00-04:00</time:at>
			</usbill:LegislativeAction>
		</usbill:hadAction>
		<usbill:hadAction>
			<usbill:LegislativeAction>
				<ns:description>The House rose from the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union to report H.R. 2389.</ns:description>
				<time:at rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2006-07-19T16:22:00-04:00</time:at>
			</usbill:LegislativeAction>
		</usbill:hadAction>
		<usbill:hadAction>
			<usbill:LegislativeAction>
				<ns:description>The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.</ns:description>
				<time:at rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2006-07-19T16:23:00-04:00</time:at>
			</usbill:LegislativeAction>
		</usbill:hadAction>
		<usbill:hadAction>
			<usbill:LegislativeAction>
				<ns:description>The House adopted the amendment as agreed to by the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union.</ns:description>
				<time:at rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2006-07-19T16:23:00-04:00</time:at>
			</usbill:LegislativeAction>
		</usbill:hadAction>
		<usbill:hadAction>
			<usbill:VoteAction>
				<usbill:voteResult>pass</usbill:voteResult>
				<usbill:vote rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/109/house/votes/2006-385" ns:title="On Passage: H R 2389 Pledge Protection Act" />
				<ns:description>On passage Passed by recorded vote: 260 - 167 (Roll no. 385).</ns:description>
				<time:at rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2006-07-19T16:41:00-04:00</time:at>
			</usbill:VoteAction>
		</usbill:hadAction>
		<usbill:hadAction>
			<usbill:LegislativeAction>
				<ns:description>Received in the Senate.</ns:description>
				<time:at rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date">2006-07-20</time:at>
			</usbill:LegislativeAction>
		</usbill:hadAction>
		<usbill:hadAction>
			<usbill:LegislativeAction>
				<ns:description>Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.</ns:description>
				<time:at rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date">2006-08-04</time:at>
			</usbill:LegislativeAction>
		</usbill:hadAction>
		<usbill:relatedTo>
			<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/109/bills/hr920">
				<rdfschema:label>H.Res. 920: Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2389) to amend title 28, United States Code, with respect to the jurisdiction of Federal courts over certain cases and controversies involving the Pledge of Allegiance. (109th Congress)</rdfschema:label>
				<ns:title>H.Res. 920: Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2389) to amend title 28, United States Code, with respect to the jurisdiction of Federal courts over certain cases and controversies involving the Pledge of Allegiance.</ns:title>
				<usbill:relatedTo rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/109/bills/h2389" />
			</rdf:Description>
		</usbill:relatedTo>
		<usbill:congress>109</usbill:congress>
		<rdfschema:label>H.R. 2389: Pledge Protection Act of 2005 (109th Congress)</rdfschema:label>
		<usbill:identicalTo>
			<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/109/bills/s1046">
				<rdfschema:label>S. 1046: Pledge Protection Act of 2005 (109th Congress)</rdfschema:label>
				<ns:title>S. 1046: Pledge Protection Act of 2005</ns:title>
				<usbill:identicalTo rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/109/bills/h2389" />
			</rdf:Description>
		</usbill:identicalTo>
		<usbill:number>2389</usbill:number>
		<usbill:type>h</usbill:type>
		<usbill:sponsor rdf:resource="http://www.rdfabout.com/rdf/usgov/congress/people/A000358" ns1:name="W. Akin" />
		<usbill:hasTitle>
			<usbill:ShortTitle>
				<rdf:value>Pledge Protection Act of 2005</rdf:value>
			</usbill:ShortTitle>
		</usbill:hasTitle>
		<usbill:hasTitle>
			<usbill:OfficialTitle>
				<rdf:value>To amend title 28, United States Code, with respect to the jurisdiction of Federal courts over certain cases and controversies involving the Pledge of Allegiance.</rdf:value>
			</usbill:OfficialTitle>
		</usbill:hasTitle>
	</usbill:HouseBill>
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		<rdfschema:label>HouseBill</rdfschema:label>
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